Display network, broadcast, first and last given IP addresses
The network mask “bit format” is also known as the CIDR format (CIDR = Classless Inter-Domain Routing).
IP Multicast Address Range
All multicast addresses can be easily recognized because they begin with the bit pattern “1110”.
224.0.0.0 - 224.0.0.255 Well-known multicast addresses, control channel
224.0.1.0 - 238.255.255.255 Global multicast addresses (Internet multicast)
239.0.0.0 - 239.255.255.255 Local Multicast Address
LAN Planning Tools, Subnet Calculation and Division, Subnet Mask Conversion Between Number Systems, IP Address Conversion Between Number Systems.